Fourth Grade Experiences Native American Life at the Missions

On a sunny day, Oakwood School’s 4th grade classes took a step back in time with a field trip to Mission Santa Cruz State Historic Park. Students had the unique opportunity to explore the only remaining example of Indigenous housing from the California missions, gaining valuable insights into the daily lives of the Ohlone and Yokut people.

Through guided tours and hands-on activities, students learned about the impact of the Spanish mission system on Indigenous communities. They discovered how the Ohlone and Yokuts adapted to the changes brought by the mission while also preserving aspects of their own cultures. Students were particularly fascinated by the traditional tools, clothing, and games that offered a glimpse into the resourceful and rich cultures of the Indigenous people. They also had the chance to play and create their own staves game, make adobe bricks, and press tortillas—experiencing firsthand the skills and daily practices of the past.

The experience deepened students’ understanding of California history, sparking curiosity and thoughtful conversations. Many expressed a new appreciation for the resilience and strength of the Ohlone and Yokut people, as well as a more complex understanding of the mission period.

4th Grade Mission Santa Cruz Field Trip photo album